9mm cast bullet tumble

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  • Kingpin

    Marksman
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    13   0   0
    Oct 4, 2010
    289
    18
    Grant County
    Have an issue with 124 gr lead cast bullets keyholing in three different guns one Smith two Xd's loading bullseye 4.5 grains per Alliant specs right around max loads.My thoughts are its to hot of a load to stabilize the bullet.I was curious if anyone else on here has had a similar problem.I may need to switch powders to something a little slower.Factory loads shoot ok just the cast is the problem.cast bullets weigh out very close 124.8 to 125.1 just looking for some ideas before I start switching things around.
     

    Leo

    Grandmaster
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    Mar 3, 2011
    9,807
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    Lafayette, IN
    What is the final diameter of the bullets? If they are undersized that may be a problem, especially if your lead alloy is soft. Lead bullets like to go slow. I do not have data for the Bullseye powder. I use Hodgdon's TiteGroup and the Manual shows almost a full grain less powder when using lead bullets vs Jacketed.
     

    Leo

    Grandmaster
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    30   0   0
    Mar 3, 2011
    9,807
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    Lafayette, IN
    I just looked up your load on the Alliant website. The recommended charge you are using is for a jacketed bullet. Give 3.6 grains a try, you will probably be right in there. Maybe someone has an older book that lists a lead bullet load. 9mm traditionally is not a favorite caliber for lead bullets because it is a higher velocity round. Good Luck
     

    Kingpin

    Marksman
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    13   0   0
    Oct 4, 2010
    289
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    Grant County
    Final Dia. is .356 but I also shot a group of 6 that were .357 same results. lead is running on the softer side may need to invest in a hardness tester to know the exact hardness.
     

    Kingpin

    Marksman
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    13   0   0
    Oct 4, 2010
    289
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    Grant County
    Leo you are right on the data I should have seen that before I loaded a 100 rounds goes to show always check two sources on your loads I will loacate some older data.It always pays to ask questions first Thanks...
     

    dak109

    Expert
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    5   0   0
    Jun 26, 2009
    1,186
    83
    Brown County
    Just curious. Are you using the Lee Factory Crimp Die (FCD)? I cast some tumble lube 9mm and loaded them then ran them through the FCD. I pulled the bullets and found that they had squeezed down from .358 to .356. My barrel slugged out at .357. Keyhole big time:(. There is a lot written about it at castboolits.com.

    Good luck. I am still trying to get the time to finish developing a cast load for my 9mm.
     

    Kingpin

    Marksman
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    13   0   0
    Oct 4, 2010
    289
    18
    Grant County
    Dak109 No on the FCD but thats a good point and it makes sense that it would size the dia.to .356 I havent slugged my barrel yet but will today just to see if that is adding to the problem.
     

    XtremeVel

    Master
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    21   0   0
    Feb 2, 2010
    2,380
    48
    Fort Wayne
    If it's happening in (3) different guns, I would try simply reducing the charge first.

    I wouldn't switch powders just because you want slower velocities ( Bullseye is a fast burning powder already)... If you want a cleaner burning, or a powder that might flow thru your measure better, then thats fine. For the meantime, I would use your same powder and just reduce the charge and see it that totally eliminates your issue.

    Speer lists 3.5 as starting and 3.8 as max for Bullseye using a 125 gr L-RN.

    Lyman lists 3.3 to 3.9 using the same powder and weight bullet.
     

    kwatters

    Expert
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    5   0   0
    Aug 26, 2009
    1,104
    36
    Central Indiana
    I run my 122 gr. cast bullets at minimum powder charge and have no trouble from my 9mm. I have an aftermarket barrel in my Glock for this purpose fwiw.
     

    booey50

    Expert
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    6   0   0
    May 27, 2009
    758
    18
    nw indiana
    I have had no problem using cast bullets in any of my 9mm's. I use 124 gr and 147 gr on the low side usually. Last batch I was running was key holeing like a mother. The last load I was using for some reason was about .5 grains lower then the minimum load so I wouldn't go to low for this reason.
     
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