Handloading the .45-70 Gov't

The #1 community for Gun Owners in Indiana

Member Benefits:

  • Fewer Ads!
  • Discuss all aspects of firearm ownership
  • Discuss anti-gun legislation
  • Buy, sell, and trade in the classified section
  • Chat with Local gun shops, ranges, trainers & other businesses
  • Discover free outdoor shooting areas
  • View up to date on firearm-related events
  • Share photos & video with other members
  • ...and so much more!
  • Trapper Jim

    Master
    Site Supporter
    Rating - 100%
    22   0   0
    Dec 18, 2012
    2,690
    77
    Arcadia
    The .45-70 Gov't is one of the easiest to handload. This is review number 51 and I am excited to spread the knowledge. As I am not paid by GunRags to write what they want me to write I tell it like it is for me. It is okay to disagree but I have no hidden agenda to sell you something nor do I get paid for these reviews.

    The .45-70 Gov't has been around along time and I don't see it going away anytime soon. Yes, ballistically there are superior rounds to this cartridge but NONE of them have the character that I like about this old cartridge. I have played with all the newer cartridges like the Whisper, Super Short magnums, Creedmores and other .243 Wanabees but in preparing this review I find that my battery contains only cartridges from yester year. Seems like my .41 Magnum and .22-250 are the newest cartridges I maintain. At one time I handloaded for over 25 cartridges but realized I am down to about 15 or so.

    For my .45-70 Gov't I start out with Winchester Silver Box Ammunition. https://winchester.com/Products/Ammunition/Rifle/Super-X/X4570H. After having fun with this factory load, I clean the once fired brass in my wet Rotary Case Cleaner https://www.rcbs.com/case-processing/cleaning/rotary-case-cleaner/1000813.html using a touch of Dawn dish soap and Lemishine https://lemishine.com/products/dish-detergent-booster?variant=36193650901145. I can get 5 or 6 loadings out of brass before I weed them out.

    After drying the cases either on cookie sheets in the sun or my Lyman Case Dryer https://www.lymanproducts.com/brands/lyman/case-prep-tools/cycloner-case-dryer, I then lube, resize and decap them on my RCBS Rebel Single Stage Press. https://www.rcbs.com/presses/single-stage/rebel-press/16-9353.html. My old Rock Cucker was ok but I liked the more open window of this newer press. I only load on a single stage press for my rifle cartridges as I want more control than a progressive press gives me.

    Then on to the Lyman case trimmer https://www.lymanproducts.com/brands/lyman/case-trimmers-accessories/brass-smith-case-trim-xpresstm and then to my Hornady Chamfer tool. https://www.hornady.com/reloading/case-care/case-prep-tools/cartridge-case-prep-tools-accessories#!/. Now that they are properly trimmed and deburred and primer pockets cleaned, I tumble them in my dry tumbler to shine them. After inspecting the primer pocket flash holes for corncob pieces, I then hand prime with Federal large rifle primers.

    Now comes the powder charge. I use a variety of powders following the Load Manuals, along with Acme Bullets https://www.acmebullet.com/Bullets/45-70/45-70-300RNFP, Berry's plated https://www.berrysmfg.com/product/bp-45-70-458-350gr-rs or Hornady https://www.hornady.com/bullets/rifle/45-cal-458-300-gr-hp#!/. I am not listing powder charges and such as I have no control on how one uses the data. I can say however, that a good rule of thumb is to use a reputable manual and start with a 10 percent reduced charge and maintain quality control with a chronograph as well.

    In all three of my .45-70 Gov't rifles I achieve sub 1 inch groups at 100 yards. I maintain the consistent overall length for each cartridge assembly. All my barrels clean easily after shooting. There are other handloading products out there and I have tried most of them. As they may work for you the equipment that I use has given me the best overall usage.

    Handloading ammunition is only one facet of the entire shooting culture. It is relaxing, rewarding and prideful to roll your own, at least for me. As we get ready for the next ammo draught (I have lived through 4 already without suspending my shooting) handloading will get you through, even at today's prices.

    See you on the Range

    Trapper

    IMG_0251 (002).jpg
    IMG_0309 (002).JPG
    IMG_0317 (002).JPG
    IMG_0327 (002).JPG
    IMG_0332 (002).jpg
    IMG_0333 (002).jpg
    IMG_0361 (002).JPG IMG_0366 (002).jpg
    IMG_0368 (002).jpg
    IMG_0386 (002).jpg
     

    Creedmoor

    Grandmaster
    Site Supporter
    Rating - 100%
    8   0   0
    Mar 10, 2022
    6,791
    113
    Madison Co Indiana
    A Uberti repro, bought it with a Pedersoli Sharps sometime back. Those guns need a rest of some sort if you shoot them much.;)
    Yes, I made a set of sticks 20 years ago.
    On a bench a rest is required.
    I have the three Browning BPCR rifles,
    40-65 45-70 and 45-90 the 45's I changed the sights to the LR MVA's front and rear.
    Lots of fun, smoke and blow tubes.
     

    Trapper Jim

    Master
    Site Supporter
    Rating - 100%
    22   0   0
    Dec 18, 2012
    2,690
    77
    Arcadia
    Have you tried Shooters World Buffalo rifle? I have I've gotten really good results out of my Marlin 1895 Trapper and my Chiappa 1863 Sharps carbine reproduction.

    Can’t say about SW but H4895 is the most versatile rifle powder ever. I hate that it is imported from Australia and that’s why I’m hoping StaBall Match will be better.
     

    Dog1

    Master
    Rating - 100%
    36   0   0
    Feb 15, 2010
    2,732
    113
    Clark County, Indiana
    You should try the Shooters World. It's impressed me. It meters well and accuracy has been great and if you're doing reduce loads you don't get any crispy powder bits left in the bore
     
    Top Bottom