Just wondering how do powders get their numbers?example imr-3031, h-380 ect. I havent found rhyme or reason to it? I kinda figure it must have something to do with burn rate?
I think each manufacturer has their own system and it has become mostly marketing. At one time each character stood for some property, whether it was single or double or triple base, burn rate, shape, etc.
"Bullseye" was chosen because "Damn, this powder is filthy, I think I hit the target, but let's wait a few minutes for the smoke to clear" wouldn't fit on the can.
As you can gather from all of the posts above, there is no real rhyme or reason - especially when you jump between manufacturers. Some powders were named based on their shooting properties. Others by burn rate, others were named to match ANOTHER companies number for a similar burn rate, etc..
Longshot was named for it's ability to really rev up 12 gauge loads, higher velo, longer range. (also aptly named for your Glock's locking block's chance of survival after a constant diet of .40 loaded with the powder... )
To make things even more interesting, you have to take into consideration that a lot of the powders were developed for shotgun loads, and were "adapted" to metalic use.