Thank you, gentlemen, for the cordial responses. Last week, when I mentioned the War was about more than just slavery (as in States' Rights), I was slightly skewered by a couple of the resident 'scholars'.
As regards Lincoln's view on slavery, I've heard him quoted as saying: "If I could save the Union without freeing any slave I would do it, and if I could save it by freeing all the slaves I would do it; and if I could save it by freeing some and leaving others alone, I would also do that...."
I don't know if this is true, but if it is, it shows a greater desire to save the union than free the slaves.
p.s.: and before anybody comes along to skewer me again, I well know that Lincoln was against slavery. I found the following page to be of interest, concerning Lincoln's quoted viewpoints:
Slavery Quotations by Abraham Lincoln
The very first quoted item, after the intro, I found particularly interesting, although allegedly written in 1852.
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Secession was about slavery, period. No other issues, not states rights, not tariffs. The Southern states seceded in order to preserve the institution of slavery. They said so themselves, no point in continuing to argue about it.
The war, however, was about preserving the union, at least at first, until it was also about slavery as well. I don't have strong opinions about how Lincoln should have handled the problem. I think he said it best himself. He was congratulated in a letter for how well he controlled events, he responded by saying that he always felt that events controlled him.
One can also argue that absent secession, there would have been no need to preserve the union. Thus, the war was really about whatever caused secession regardless of what Lincoln said his war aims were, and consequently the war was about slavery anyway.
I have no issue with the people who chose to side with their state, regardless of how poor the cause. I can't say I would have done differently, who really knows?
If anyone has questions regarding what secession was about, then you should read what the seceding states declared were their reasons. They were very clear about it:
https://www.battlefields.org/learn/primary-sources/declaration-causes-seceding-states
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